Security Operations Center is a consolidated spot or point where the organization’s security team monitors all the activities following security threats and other risks. The security operation center has several functions that are not only limited to a single domain, such as network, applications, software, and IT infrastructure. The team of the security operations center comprises different personnel such as security manager, security engineer, and risk analyst, leading to the formation of a strong security team to cope with any type of security threats and attacks. Read more about Data Center Security solutions for in depth insights and analysis.
Security operations center models continuously upgrade the security standards and policies of the organization to meet the upcoming future cyber-attacks. Any organization can entirely depend and rely on the security operation center.
Security operations center models can differ in the following five ways:
Multifunction Security Operation Center \ Network Operation Center
Multifunction Security Operation Center\ National Operation Center is the type of SOC model in which you will get the amalgamation of security operation center and network operation center. Organizations that necessitate the escalated availability of services and depend on the complex and compound IT environments have the teams of the network operation center. So, in this type of SOC, organizations would have both the security operation center and network operation center teams.
One of the drawbacks of this type of security operation center is that the team is multifunctional, and attention is divided into different aspects such as IT, software, and application. Moreover, the team can only focus on the core and epicentral security tasks, while other minor details seem to be neglected.
Virtual Security Operations Center Model
Virtual security operation center is an alternative model for all the other types of security operation center models. This type of security operation center does not have a centralized space or location for the performance of security operations. Virtual SOC consists of decentralized infrastructure along with different security technologies. This Security operations center model is actually a portal depending on the web for all the monitoring and operations and is independent of physical and other hardware challenges.
Co-managed Security Operation Center
The co-managed security operation center model is opted when the organization is low on budget. It outsources some of the controls to the provider and some of the controls in-house. Balance of in-house controls and outsource controls is the key to the efficiency of that SOC model. If managed and balanced well, it can lead to the best results, and you can customize the size of outsources and the in-house team also. Most of the time, managed security service providers (MSSPs) offer Co-managed Security Operation Center services that do not have omphalos focused IT or security operations.
Dedicated Security Operations Center Model
A Dedicated Security Operation Center is a merged security operation center that contains a dedicated and devoted team, infrastructure, and processes with one and only enthralled point as security. Ordinarily, a dedicated security operation center consists of at least 5 to 8 in-house security individuals working and handling different operations at several levels. The organization’s risk, size, and security necessities define a dedicated security operation center required. As dedicated SOC is only dedicated and devoted to your organization, you still have all rights to make decisions.
Command Security Operation Center
The Command Security Operation Center type model is mainly accustomed by Global companies or telecommunication companies with a vast network, agencies working for the defense, etc. A command SOC has several security operation centers working for it, classified globally or internationally at different locations. The command security operation center can assure high-level cybersecurity as it provides numerous security analysts, security managers, threat analysts and ensures implementation. The span of focus of the command security operations center model is broader concerning security management and challenges.
Comparison of All Five Security Center Models
Compatibility
- The Virtual security operation center model is compatible with every type of organization.
- Multifunctional security operation center\ network operation center model is not chosen most of the time intentionally.
- The Co-managed security operation center model is best for organizations with low budgets.
- Dedicated security operation center model only the organization with the largest network-facing regular cyberattacks.
- Command security operations center model only the organization with the most extensive network facing cyberattacks regularly.
Efficiency
- The Virtual security operation center model is less efficient than command or dedicated but more efficient than others.
- Multifunctional security operation center\ network operation center model is the least efficient according to circumstances.
- The Co-managed security operation center model is more efficient than Multifunctional SOC \NOC.
- The Dedicated security operation center model and Command security operation center model are the most efficient models.
Cost
- The Virtual security operation center model is the most economical.
- Multifunctional security operation center\ network operation center model is economical than others.
- The Co-managed security operation center model is pretty economical, too.
- The Dedicated security operation center model and Command security operation center model cost the most.
Level of security
- The Virtual security operation center model provides a more secure system than co-managed SOC and Multifunctional SOC\ NOC.
- Multifunctional security operation center\ network operation center model and o-managed security operation center model are less secure than others.
- The Dedicated security operations center model and Command security operation center model are the most secure system.
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