Electricity can be highly dangerous and all businesses need to consider electricity safety. Obviously, those working in industries that require electrical work like construction will be most at risk, but even those in regular office-based roles can be in danger due to electrical hazards.
The Injuries From Electrical Hazards
Electricity can cause a number of injuries. Obviously, electrocution is the most serious and occurs when an electric current passes through the body – this can cause severe injury and can even be fatal. Other injuries caused by electricity include electrical burns when electricity enters and exits the body, electric shock and secondary injuries, such as falling to the ground after an electric shock.
So, what are the most common electrical hazards?
1. Damaged Equipment
One of the most common hazards relating to electricity is damaged equipment. When you use electrical equipment that is damaged, such as power tools or electrical switchboards, you can never be sure how they will perform and if they will be safe or not. This can lead to an electric shock and a nasty injury.
2. Damaged Electrical Cables
Cable is used to protect people from live wires, but cable can easily become damaged, worn and frayed over time. When this happens, the live wire can be exposed and touching this will create an electric shock or it could lead to an electrical fire. This is why cables need to be looked after and any damage should be reported straight away.
3. Overloaded Sockets
In a time where businesses rely on so many electrical devices throughout the day, it is no surprise that overloaded sockets are a major electrical hazard. Overloading plug sockets with multiple devices that will exceed the maximum current rating can cause overheating, which can lead to a fire. If you need to use multiple devices, you should always use a fused, multi-way extension lead with surge protection.
4. Incorrect Replacement Fuses
When replacing fuses, it is important that the right fuse for the appliances is used and this is another common mistake that people make that can cause an electric shock and damage the appliance.
How to Avoid Electrical Hazards
To avoid these hazards, it is important to have strong knowledge of how electricity works and how to use appliances and sockets safely. Additionally, you should only ever use high-quality resistors and components that are right for your circuits.
Electricity can be incredibly dangerous and it is vital that people are aware of the main electrical hazards and how they can be avoided. Even in a regular office-based business, there are serious electrical hazards and threats that could cause serious injury and damage. This should be taken as seriously as fire safety and business owners need to educate their staff on how they can avoid these electrical hazards.
